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Tuesday 5 March 2019

Hans Bart de Groot (1939-2019)





The James Hogg Society lost a dynamic and dedicated member last month, Dr. Hans de Groot, Professor Emeritus of the Department of English at the University of Toronto. Hans played a major role in the Hogg Society over the past few decades, not only as the editor (since 2011) of the society’s journal, Studies in Hogg and his World, and of the Stirling / South Carolina Research Edition of Hogg’s Highland Journeys, but also as the author of a series of perceptive and persuasive articles on the works of Hogg. A remarkably humble man, Hans also mentored younger scholars in Scottish Studies with a generosity of spirit not always demonstrated by such well-established professors.

Hans’s contribution to the society must be measured, however, by far more than his scholarship on Hogg. His spirited pursuit of knowledge, passion for performance, dazzling wit, and interesting adventures brought such life and light to all who worked with him in the field of Scottish literature. We will always remember, for instance, how much we enjoyed hearing him sing extempore Hogg’s ‘Donald MacDonald’ at a restaurant in Konstanz, Germany, during one of the society’s biennial conferences. Nor will we soon forget the time that he arrived at a society meeting late only to tell us that he had been waylaid by security (at his own university) who thought he was a suspicious character and threatened to eject him from campus until a long-term librarian vouched for him and he was liberated. Undeterred, Hans led the meeting with characteristic aplomb.

Although the James Hogg Society knew Hans largely in his capacity as a student of the Ettrick Shepherd, he was also well known in a number of fields. Hans published widely on Romantic and Victorian literature, going back to 1968. He published on William Blake, Samuel T. Coleridge, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Sir Walter Scott, John Galt, Isaac d’Israeli, Thomas L. Peacock, W.J. Fox, W.E. Houghton, Christina Rossetti, Mary Howitt, Thomas Carlyle, R.H. Horne, Baden Powell, and Matthew Arnold (among others).

Hans was a theatrical man and it was no surprise, therefore, that he had a love for dramatic and musical performance. In his later years, he chose to teach courses at the University of Toronto on “Opera as Drama” and “Shakespeare into Opera,” while in his early years, he successfully directed productions of William Congreve’s The Way of the World, August Strindberg’s The Stronger and John Arden’s Ars Longa. Hans also served as the music director of a production of Thomas Lodge and Robert Greene’s A Mirror for London and acted in the medieval play Assumption of the Virgin, John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera, and even transformed himself into Coleridge for a dramatic reading at the bicentenary of the publication of the Lyrical Ballads in 1998.  His love of music led him to give presentations and to publish articles on the music of Richard Wagner in particular and to write opera reviews for Wagner News.

Given Hans’s enthusiasm for learning and enormous creativity, he also became an excellent organizer of memorable academic (and other) events over the years. He successfully organized symposiums and conferences on such subjects / authors as the 1890s, madness, Blake and the Ancients, James Hogg, William Morris, Virginia Woolf, and Matthew Arnold. 

Regardless of what we spoke with Hans about over the years, he would always return to the topic of that which he valued most: his family. He would often speak of how proud he was of his children (Nicholas, Jonathan, Benjamin, Adrian, and Saskia) and of how happy he was with his wife Rebecca Carpenter. It was comforting to learn that he passed from this life in the presence of those he loved. He will be greatly missed.

--Holly Faith Nelson